OL 8 must generate audit records for any use of the "fchown" system call.

Overview

Finding ID	Version	Rule ID	IA Controls	Severity
V-248794	OL08-00-030520	SV-248794r779948_rule		Medium

Description
Without generating audit records that are specific to the security and mission needs of the organization, it would be difficult to establish, correlate, and investigate the events relating to an incident or identify those responsible for one. Audit records can be generated from various components within the information system (e.g., module or policy filter). The "fchown" system call is used to change the ownership of a file referred to by the open file descriptor. When a user logs on, the AUID is set to the UID of the account that is being authenticated. Daemons are not user sessions and have the loginuid set to "-1". The AUID representation is an unsigned 32-bit integer, which equals "4294967295". The audit system interprets "-1", "4294967295", and "unset" in the same way. Satisfies: SRG-OS-000037-GPOS-00015, SRG-OS-000042-GPOS-00020, SRG-OS-000062-GPOS-00031, SRG-OS-000064-GPOS-00033, SRG-OS-000392-GPOS-00172, SRG-OS-000462-GPOS-00206, SRG-OS-000466-GPOS-00210, SRG-OS-000471-GPOS-00215

Description

Without generating audit records that are specific to the security and mission needs of the organization, it would be difficult to establish, correlate, and investigate the events relating to an incident or identify those responsible for one. Audit records can be generated from various components within the information system (e.g., module or policy filter). The "fchown" system call is used to change the ownership of a file referred to by the open file descriptor. When a user logs on, the AUID is set to the UID of the account that is being authenticated. Daemons are not user sessions and have the loginuid set to "-1". The AUID representation is an unsigned 32-bit integer, which equals "4294967295". The audit system interprets "-1", "4294967295", and "unset" in the same way. Satisfies: SRG-OS-000037-GPOS-00015, SRG-OS-000042-GPOS-00020, SRG-OS-000062-GPOS-00031, SRG-OS-000064-GPOS-00033, SRG-OS-000392-GPOS-00172, SRG-OS-000462-GPOS-00206, SRG-OS-000466-GPOS-00210, SRG-OS-000471-GPOS-00215

STIG	Date
Oracle Linux 8 Security Technical Implementation Guide	2021-07-21

Details

Check Text ( C-52228r779946_chk )
Verify OL 8 generates an audit record for any use of the "fchown" system call by running the following command to check the file system rules in "/etc/audit/audit.rules": $ sudo grep -w fchown /etc/audit/audit.rules -a always,exit -F arch=b32 -S fchown -F auid>=1000 -F auid!=unset -k perm_mod -a always,exit -F arch=b64 -S fchown -F auid>=1000 -F auid!=unset -k perm_mod If the command does not return a line or the line is commented out, this is a finding. Note: The "-k" allows for specifying an arbitrary identifier, and the string after it does not need to match the example output above.

Check Text ( C-52228r779946_chk )

Verify OL 8 generates an audit record for any use of the "fchown" system call by running the following command to check the file system rules in "/etc/audit/audit.rules":

$ sudo grep -w fchown /etc/audit/audit.rules

-a always,exit -F arch=b32 -S fchown -F auid>=1000 -F auid!=unset -k perm_mod
-a always,exit -F arch=b64 -S fchown -F auid>=1000 -F auid!=unset -k perm_mod

If the command does not return a line or the line is commented out, this is a finding.

Note: The "-k" allows for specifying an arbitrary identifier, and the string after it does not need to match the example output above.

Fix Text (F-52182r779947_fix)
Configure the audit system to generate an audit event for any use of the "fchown" system call by adding or updating the following line to "/etc/audit/rules.d/audit.rules": -a always,exit -F arch=b32 -S fchown -F auid>=1000 -F auid!=unset -k perm_mod -a always,exit -F arch=b64 -S fchown -F auid>=1000 -F auid!=unset -k perm_mod The audit daemon must be restarted for the changes to take effect. To restart the audit daemon, run the following command: $ sudo service auditd restart

Fix Text (F-52182r779947_fix)

Configure the audit system to generate an audit event for any use of the "fchown" system call by adding or updating the following line to "/etc/audit/rules.d/audit.rules":

-a always,exit -F arch=b32 -S fchown -F auid>=1000 -F auid!=unset -k perm_mod
-a always,exit -F arch=b64 -S fchown -F auid>=1000 -F auid!=unset -k perm_mod

The audit daemon must be restarted for the changes to take effect. To restart the audit daemon, run the following command:

$ sudo service auditd restart